A Iconofagia Gospel: arte, corpo, consumo e suas ressignificações no cenário evangélico brasileiro contemporâneo
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2019-08-07
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Universidade Metodista de São Paulo
Resumo
A partir do fenômeno da explosão gospel da década de 90, houve uma inserção significativa dos evangélicos na sociedade de consumo e entretenimento, que corroborou para transformações na sua relação com as imagens, particularmente, as imagens de arte comercial produzidas para o mercado evangélico brasileiro. Com isso, os evangélicos passaram a consumir não somente os produtos, mas também as imagens geradas pela cultura gospel. Dessa forma, o presente trabalho procura mostrar, pelo olhar da cultura visual e da religião, o fenômeno da iconofagia gospel como o processo de devoração de imagens seculares e evangélicas. Por conseguinte, identificou-se, a partir da iconografia evangélica, as ressignificações do corpo no gospel e suas consequências nas devorações que alimentam e fomentam os processos de consumo e entretenimento no cenário evangélico brasileiro percebendo como estes impactos iconofágicos proporcionaram uma ressignificação do corpo e da iconografia cristã evangélica que fomentam o consumo e o entretenimento neste processo. A análise terá como base metodológica as teorias de Warburg (2010) sobre a produção iconográfica evangélica por meio dos conceitos da Pathosformeln (força de imagens) e da Nachleben (as imagens que sobrevivem e retornam no tempo) identificando as apropriações de imagens seculares pelo mercado evangélico no cenário gospel brasileiro, e de Baitello (2005), no que corresponde aos processos iconofágicos. No desenvolvimento deste estudo, o texto dialoga com a área da comunicação e da história da arte para uma melhor compreensão do crescimento da produção visual e do mercado gospel no Brasil.
From the phenomenon of the gospel explosion of the 90s, there was a significant insertion of evangelicals in the society of consumption and entertainment, which corroborated to transformations in its relation with the images, particularly the commercial art images produced for the Brazilian evangelical market. With this, the evangelicals began to consume not only the products, but also the images generated by the gospel culture. Thus, the present work seeks to show, through the eyes of visual culture and religion, the phenomenon of iconofagia gospel as the process of devouring secular and evangelical images. Consequently, the evangelical iconography has identified the re-significances of the body in the gospel and its consequences in the devourings that feed and foment the processes of consumption and entertainment in the Brazilian evangelical scenario, perceiving how these iconofagic impacts provided a re-signification of the body and the Christian iconography that fosters consumption and entertainment in this process. The analysis will have as a methodological basis Warburg's (2010) theories on evangelical iconographic production through the concepts of Pathosformeln (force of images) and Nachleben (the images that survive and return in time) identifying the appropriations of secular images by the market evangelical in the Brazilian gospel scene, and Baitello (2005), in what corresponds to iconofagic processes. In the development of this study, the text dialogues with the area of communication and art history for a better understanding of the growth of visual production and the gospel market in Brazil.
From the phenomenon of the gospel explosion of the 90s, there was a significant insertion of evangelicals in the society of consumption and entertainment, which corroborated to transformations in its relation with the images, particularly the commercial art images produced for the Brazilian evangelical market. With this, the evangelicals began to consume not only the products, but also the images generated by the gospel culture. Thus, the present work seeks to show, through the eyes of visual culture and religion, the phenomenon of iconofagia gospel as the process of devouring secular and evangelical images. Consequently, the evangelical iconography has identified the re-significances of the body in the gospel and its consequences in the devourings that feed and foment the processes of consumption and entertainment in the Brazilian evangelical scenario, perceiving how these iconofagic impacts provided a re-signification of the body and the Christian iconography that fosters consumption and entertainment in this process. The analysis will have as a methodological basis Warburg's (2010) theories on evangelical iconographic production through the concepts of Pathosformeln (force of images) and Nachleben (the images that survive and return in time) identifying the appropriations of secular images by the market evangelical in the Brazilian gospel scene, and Baitello (2005), in what corresponds to iconofagic processes. In the development of this study, the text dialogues with the area of communication and art history for a better understanding of the growth of visual production and the gospel market in Brazil.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Cultura Visual, Corpo, História da Arte, Consumo, Iconofagia Gospel, Visual Culture, Body, Art History, Consumption, Gospel Iconofagy
Citação
SILVA, João Marcos da. A Iconofagia Gospel: arte, corpo, consumo e suas ressignificações no cenário evangélico brasileiro contemporâneo. 2019. 219 folhas. Tese (Ciências da Religião) - Universidade Metodista de São Paulo, São Bernardo do Campo.