O discurso de fé do cristianismo primitivo: análise comparativa das epístolas de hebreus e romanos
Carregando...
Data
2022-09-13
Autores
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Editor
Universidade Metodista de São Paulo
Resumo
A presente pesquisa tem o objetivo de apresentar a análise do discurso de fé, presente no cristianismo primitivo, realizando comparações entre os escritos literários do Novo Testamento bíblico. Na análise comparativa, a pesquisa usará as epístolas aos Hebreus e Romanos. Sendo as epístolas do Novo Testamento desenvolvidas por seus autores para destinatários inseridos dentro de um contexto plural greco-romano do primeiro século, a abordagem resumida desses escritos se torna necessária para a pesquisa comparativa. A abordagem dos escritos do autor mais influente do Novo Testamento, ou seja, Paulo, é importante para o conhecer o pensamento desse influente autor. Sendo a epístola aos Romanos seu maior escrito na literatura neotestamentária e provavelmente com o maior peso teológico em comparação com outros de seus escritos torna-se importante para a pesquisa. Paulo, na epístola aos Romanos, aborda a fé de maneira ampla, talvez entre os seus escritos é a que mais se aprofunda no discurso de fé. A epístola aos Hebreus, pela qual não há a certeza de sua autoria, torna-se uma importante obra, também com certo peso teológico para o cristianismo, sendo esse escrito necessário para a abordagem da fé cristã. Recebendo influências da cultura e literatura greco-romana, alguns autores dos escritos do Novo Testamento usaram da arte retórica para abordar os seus destinatários, e as epístolas aos Hebreus e Romanos possuem essas características retóricas, e notamos o uso dessa arte nos discursos de fé presentes nessas epístolas. Nas abordagens dos discursos de fé dos textos pesquisados na epístola aos Romanos (1,16-17; 3,21-31; 5,1-5), Paulo preocupa-se em demonstrar a importância da fé na vida de seus destinatários. O autor da epístola aos Hebreus, nos textos pesquisados (11,1-3; 12,1-3), em seu discurso de fé procura incentivar os seus destinatários em sua caminhada cristã. Sobre a questão do discurso de fé, poderia haver semelhanças e diferenças entre o pensamento paulino e o pensamento da epístola aos Hebreus. As semelhanças poderiam apontar para uma provável autoria paulina ou influencia paulina na questão do discurso de fé.
The present research aims to present the analysis of the discourse of faith, present in primitive Christianity, making comparisons between the literary writings of the biblical New Testament. In the comparative analysis, the research will use the epistles to the Hebrews and Romans. As the New Testament epistles developed by their authors for addressees within a first century Greco-Roman plural context, the summary approach of these writings becomes necessary for comparative research. The approach to the writings of the most influential author of the New Testament, that is, Paul, is important to know the thought of this influential author. Since the epistle to the Romans is his greatest writing in the New Testament literature and probably with the greatest theological weight compared to other of his writings, it becomes important for research. Paul, in the epistle to the Romans, addresses faith in a broad way, perhaps among his writings it is the one that goes most deeply into the discourse of faith. The epistle to the Hebrews, for which there is no certainty of its authorship, becomes an important New Testament literature, also with a certain theological weight for Christianity, being this writing necessary for the approach of the Christian faith. Receiving influences from Greco-Roman culture and literature, some authors of the New Testament writings used rhetorical art to address their recipients, and the epistles to the Hebrews and Romans have these rhetorical characteristics, through which we note the use of this art in speeches of faith. Present in these epistles. In approaching the discourses of faith in the texts researched in the epistle to the Romans (1.16-17; 3.21-31; 5.1-5), Paul is concerned with demonstrating the importance of faith in the lives of its recipients. The author of the epistle to the Hebrews, in the texts researched (11.1-3; 12.1-3), in his speech of faith, seeks to encourage his recipients in their Christian walk. On the matter of the discourse of faith, there could be similarities and differences between Pauline thought and the thought of the epistle to the Hebrews. The similarities could point to a probable Pauline authorship or Pauline influence on the issue of the discourse of faith.
The present research aims to present the analysis of the discourse of faith, present in primitive Christianity, making comparisons between the literary writings of the biblical New Testament. In the comparative analysis, the research will use the epistles to the Hebrews and Romans. As the New Testament epistles developed by their authors for addressees within a first century Greco-Roman plural context, the summary approach of these writings becomes necessary for comparative research. The approach to the writings of the most influential author of the New Testament, that is, Paul, is important to know the thought of this influential author. Since the epistle to the Romans is his greatest writing in the New Testament literature and probably with the greatest theological weight compared to other of his writings, it becomes important for research. Paul, in the epistle to the Romans, addresses faith in a broad way, perhaps among his writings it is the one that goes most deeply into the discourse of faith. The epistle to the Hebrews, for which there is no certainty of its authorship, becomes an important New Testament literature, also with a certain theological weight for Christianity, being this writing necessary for the approach of the Christian faith. Receiving influences from Greco-Roman culture and literature, some authors of the New Testament writings used rhetorical art to address their recipients, and the epistles to the Hebrews and Romans have these rhetorical characteristics, through which we note the use of this art in speeches of faith. Present in these epistles. In approaching the discourses of faith in the texts researched in the epistle to the Romans (1.16-17; 3.21-31; 5.1-5), Paul is concerned with demonstrating the importance of faith in the lives of its recipients. The author of the epistle to the Hebrews, in the texts researched (11.1-3; 12.1-3), in his speech of faith, seeks to encourage his recipients in their Christian walk. On the matter of the discourse of faith, there could be similarities and differences between Pauline thought and the thought of the epistle to the Hebrews. The similarities could point to a probable Pauline authorship or Pauline influence on the issue of the discourse of faith.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Fé, Cristianismo Primitivo, Discurso, Epístola aos Hebreus, Epístola aos Romanos, Faith, Early Christianity, Speech, Epistle to the Hebrews, Epistle to the Romans
Citação
SILVA, Sergio Carlos. O discurso de fé do cristianismo primitivo: análise comparativa das epístolas de hebreus e romanos. 2022. 120 folhas. Dissertação (Ciências da Religião) - Universidade Metodista de São Paulo, São Bernardo do Campo, 2022.